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Operational Process

A document describing how to operate a gateway in the field. It covers roles and sequence, not how to use the screen.

Differs from the tutorial

While the tutorial covers "connecting a PLC for the first time," this document covers "running multiple gateways continuously."


Roles — There is only one account​

Edge has only admin one account. It's not a structure where accounts are assigned to each person.

⇒ Whoever knows the password can access the gateway. Role separation should be established through operational rules and network access control, not through product features.

Actual roles that are separatedWhat they do
InstallerSets up the gateway, creates connections and tags
Field OperatorChecks that values are coming in, raises alarms if they are lost
System AdministratorManages upgrades, backups, and passwords
Do not share the password in the field

With only one account, sharing is easy. However, once shared, it becomes impossible to know who changed the settings. Only those who need to make configuration changes should know the password.


Overall Flow​

The point where the arrow crosses lanes is the handoff point.


1. Commissioning — Up to establishing a single gateway​

OrderWhat to doDocumentation
1Determine deployment location and network configurationNetwork Configuration
2Finalize EDGE_ID naming conventionInstall (install.sh)
3InstallInstallation Overview
4Replace password and API keyChange Initial Password
5Register connections + Test connectionAdd New PLC Connection
6Register tagsRegister Tags
7Verify valuesView Real-time Values
8Acceptance inspectionProduction Readiness Criteria
EDGE_ID is difficult to change later

It will conflict with information registered on the upper platform. Establish the naming convention before deploying multiple gateways — it should match the name used on site to refer to the equipment, such as building/line/sequence number.


2. Normal Operation — Recurring Tasks​

FrequencyWhat to doOwner
DailyCheck that values are coming in and there are no disconnected connectionsField
WeeklyCheck disk free spaceSystem Administrator
MonthlyBackup settings → Backup and RecoverySystem Administrator
Per releaseReview upgrade → UpgradeSystem Administrator

Field walk-throughs can be done on a mobile phone → Mobile Inspection.

The disk doesn't fill up without warning

Capacity is determined by number of tags × collection interval × retention days. If you've added tags, check the disk trend again at that point → Database Model.


3. Changes — When Adding or Replacing Equipment​

What to doSequence
Add PLCconnection → Test connection → tag → verify value
Bulk add tagsUse CSV Upload
Change collection intervalCalculate disk impact first
Replace gatewayTake a configuration backup first — after recovery, connections and tags are restored intact
Configurations cannot be recreated

Time series data can be collected again, but connection and tag definitions are made by humans. Take a configuration backup before touching the equipment.


Common Points of Confusion​

SymptomLikely Cause
"No data since some time"Not doing daily inspections. Disconnections begin silently
"Disk is full"Only adding tags while leaving retention days unchanged
"Don't know who changed the settings"Many people using a single account — reduce access
"No data after the upgrade"Upgraded without a backup. Backup before upgrade is the rule
"Don't know the EDGE_ID scheme after taking over"No naming convention documentation